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When Their Chaos Becomes Your Chaos: How Dysregulated People Dysregulate You

Dr. Adetutu Kunuji··7 min read
When Their Chaos Becomes Your Chaos: How Dysregulated People Dysregulate You

Have you ever walked into a room calm and walked out anxious - without knowing why? Dr. Kunuji explains the science of emotional contagion and how to stay grounded when the people around you are not.

Have you ever walked into a room feeling calm and walked out feeling anxious - without knowing exactly why? Or spent time with a particular person and noticed that afterwards you feel drained, unsettled, or strangely on edge? You are not imagining it. There is a real neurological explanation for what is happening.

Human beings are wired for emotional contagion. Our nervous systems are constantly reading the emotional states of the people around us - through tone of voice, facial expression, body language, and even subtle physiological cues. This is an evolutionary feature, not a bug. It helped our ancestors survive by keeping them attuned to danger and connected to their social group.

But in modern life, this same capacity means that when we spend time with someone who is emotionally dysregulated - anxious, angry, chaotic, or in a state of chronic stress - our own nervous system can begin to mirror theirs. Their chaos becomes our chaos, often without us realising it is happening.

This is particularly true in close relationships - with partners, family members, colleagues we see every day. The more time we spend with someone, and the more emotionally significant they are to us, the more susceptible we are to their emotional state.

So what can you do? The first step is awareness. Notice when your emotional state has shifted after being with a particular person. Name it: "I was fine before that conversation. Something changed." This is not about blame - it is about understanding your own experience.

The second step is grounding. When you notice you have absorbed someone else's dysregulation, you need to actively return to your own baseline. This might look like a few minutes of slow breathing, a short walk, a moment of stillness. The goal is to signal to your nervous system that you are safe.

The third step is boundaries - not walls, but limits. You cannot always choose who you spend time with, but you can choose how much, and you can choose how you show up. You do not have to match someone else's emotional intensity. You are allowed to stay calm even when they are not.

And if you find that a particular relationship is consistently dysregulating you - that you regularly leave it feeling worse than when you arrived - that is important information. It may be worth exploring in therapy, where you can look at the dynamics at play and decide what, if anything, needs to change.

You cannot pour from an empty cup. Staying regulated is not selfish. It is how you show up well - for yourself and for the people who matter to you.

Dr. Adetutu Kunuji

Dr. Adetutu Kunuji

Consultant Psychiatrist and founder of Mente Calma. Dr. Kunuji is passionate about making mental health care accessible, reducing stigma, and supporting people to live fuller, healthier lives.

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